Isixeko Esingavumelekanga, indawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO eseBeijing, eTshayina, sele ithathe indawo yabahambi abavela kwihlabathi liphela. Kodwa kutheni ibizwa ngokuba yi "Sisixeko Esingavumelekanga"? Kule blog, siza kujonga imvelaphi yembali yegama laso size sityhile iimfihlo ezikwiindonga zaso ezintle.
1. I-Imperial Enclave:
IsiXeko esiNgavumelekanga yayilibhotwe lasebukhosini ngexesha le-Ming kunye ne-Qing dynasties, ethatha iminyaka engama-500 yembali yaseTshayina. Igama elithi “IsiXeko Esingavumelekanga” lisuka kwinto yokuba lalivaliwe ngokungqongqo kuluntu ngokubanzi, lisebenza njengendawo yokuhlala kuphela yabalawuli, iintsapho zabo, kunye nabathile abambalwa abakhethiweyo. Ubukhulu bayo obukhulu kunye neendonga ezinqatyisiweyo zagxininisa ngakumbi indalo yayo eyimfihlo kunye neyodwa.
2. ISimboli kunye neMystique:
Igama elithi “IsiXeko Esingavumelekanga ” likwanentsingiselo efuziselayo. Kwinkcubeko yemveli yaseTshayina, umbala otyheli wawunxulunyaniswa nomlawuli kwaye umele amandla aphezulu. Iindonga kunye nophahla lwesiXeko Esingavumelekanga zihonjiswe ngeethayile ezityheli ezikhazimlayo, ezifanekisela igunya lobukhosi elalihlala ngaphakathi. Igama elithi “IsiXeko Esingavumelekanga” ngoko ke longeza umoya wemfihlakalo kunye nomtsalane kule ndawo yembali.
3. Imimangaliso yezokwakha:
Uyilo loyilo lwesiXeko esiNgavumelekanga kunye noyilo lubonisa impembelelo enzulu yenkcubeko nefilosofi yamaTshayina. I-symmetry yayo enobuchule, imizobo entsonkothileyo, kunye neempawu zomfuziselo zibonisa ukubaluleka kwemvisiswano kunye nokulinganisela kwi-aesthetics yaseTshayina. Ukusuka kwiholo enkulu ye-Supreme Harmony ukuya kwiGadi ye-Imperial ezolileyo, isakhiwo ngasinye ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sebhotwe sibonisa indlela yokuphila yobukhosi kunye nezithethe zenkcubeko yaseTshayina yamandulo.
4. I-Imperial Lifestyle kunye neSiko:
Ngaphakathi kwiSixeko Esingavumelekanga, abalawuli kunye neentsapho zabo babephila ubomi obutofotofo nobunewunewu. Ukuhlola iiholo ezahlukeneyo, iipaviliyoni, kunye namagumbi kunika umbono wemisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla, imisitho, kunye namasiko. Ukususela kwiindawo zokuhlala ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuya kumagumbi amakhulu etrone, iSixeko Esingavumelekanga sinika ithuba lokujonga ubukhulu kunye nokubaluleka kwenkcubeko yendlela yokuphila yasebukhosini.
5. ILifa leNkcubeko kunye neNgcaciso yehlabathi:
Ukubaluleka kwembali nenkcubeko kwesiXeko esiNgavumelekanga kudlulela ngaphaya kwemida yaso. Yamkelwa kwihlabathi jikelele njengobungqina bempucuko yaseTshayina kwaye isebenza njengophawu lobutyebi belifa lemveli. Ukubandakanywa kwayo kuluhlu lweLifa leMveli le-UNESCO ligxininisa ixabiso layo jikelele kwaye liqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwayo kwizizukulwana ezizayo ukuba zixabise kwaye zixabise.
Igama elithi “isiXeko esiNgavumelekanga” liquka umtsalane ontsonkothileyo kunye nobubodwa beli bhotwe lidumileyo. Igxile kwimbali, inkcubeko, kunye nesimboli, ime njengobungqina bexesha elidlulileyo lobukhosi baseTshayina kwaye inika iindwendwe ithuba lokubuyela umva ngexesha. Ukuphonononga isiXeko esiNgavumelekanga kutyhila ihlabathi lemimangaliso yokwakha, ubunewunewu basebukhosini, kunye nobutyebi benkcubeko, oko kuyenza ibe yindawo engenakuphoswa kuye nabani na ofuna ukuphonononga ubutyebi bembali nenkcubeko yaseTshayina.
